How to Support Early Educational Transitions of Children? – An Overview of University Science Project’s Activities from Croatia

Authors

  • Sanja Tatalović Vorkapić Full Professor of Psychology, Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/15.2/748

Keywords:

children, early educational transition, project research activities, support, teachers’ competencies

Abstract

First transition children go through from family to the nursery or kindergarten and/or from preschool to elementary school is the most significant period in the lives of children, but at the same time the most challenging ones. Although they are actually learning situations and provide children with opportunities to develop new roles and coping strategies for adapting and dealing with a new environment/rules/people; children, parents, and teachers also very often perceive them as stressful. In order to explore the sources of transition-related stress and the protective factors during children's transitions, it is important to examine significant determinants of children's educational transitions postulated within the contemporary Ecological-dynamic model of transition. This is the main goal of the research project „Children's well-being in transition periods: The empirical validation of the Ecological-Dynamic model“, which has been running since 2018 and is supported by the University of Rijeka, Croatia. In addition to presenting this theoretical model, this paper will include an overview of some research studies conducted within the project, key findings, and future directions in the area of teacher-child relationships, attachment development during transitions, socio-emotional well-being during transitions, transition objects, transition of different children, and different transition practices. In addition, this review aims to highlight some important issues related to transitions in childhood and provide the guidelines for improving transition practices and future research.

 

References

Colwell, M. J., & Lindsey, E. W. (2003). Teacher-Child Interactions and Preschool Children's Perceptions of Self and Peers. Early Child Development and Care, 173, 249 - 258. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430303096

Early, D. M., Pianta, R. C., Taylor, L. C., & Cox, M. J. (2001). Transition practices: Findings from a national survey of kindergarten teachers. Early Childhood Education Journal, 28(3), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026503520593

Einarsdóttir, J., Perry, B., & Dockett, S. (2008). Transition to school practice: Comparisons from Iceland and Australia. Early Years, 28(1), 47-60. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575140801924689

Fabian, H., & Dunlop, A. (2002). Introduction. In A. Dunlop, & H. Fabian (Eds.), Transitions in the early years: debating continuity and progression for children in early education (pp. 1–7). Routledge Falmer.

Grossmann, K. E., Grossmann, K., & Zimmermann, P. (1999). A wider view of attachment and exploration: Stability and change during the years of immaturity. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (pp. 760–786). Guilford Press.

Grozde, T., Batistič Zorec, M., & Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2021). Are there any differences in transition practices among preschools in Slovenia? In L. Gómez Chova, A. López Martínez, I. Candel Torres (Eds.), INTED2021 Proceedings, 14th International Technology, Education and Development Conference, 8th-9th March 2021, Valencia, Spain (pp. 8486-8493). INTED.

Korthagen, F. A. J. (2004). In search of the essence of a good teacher: towards a more holistic approach in teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 77-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2003.10.002

Mayr, T., & Ulich, M. (2009). Social-emotional well-being and resilience of children in early childhood settings - PERIK: an empirically based observation scale for practitioners. Early years: An International Journal of Research and Development, 29(1), 45-57. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575140802636290

Mihić, I. (2010). Procena kvaliteta sigurne baze u odnosu sa majkom na jaslenom uzrastu: primer skale [Secure base in mother-infant relations: an example of behavioral assessment measure]. Primenjena psihologija [Applied psychology], 4, 337-355.

Mihić, I. (2016). Vrtić kao sigurna baza: Adaptacija dece nakon jaslenog uzrasta [Kindergarten as a safe base: Children’s adjustment after toddlers’ age]. Filozofski fakultet Novi Sad, Srbija [Faculty of Philosophy, Novi Sad, Serbia].

Mihić, I., Divljan, S., Stojić, O., & Avramov, N. (2011). Vrtić kao baza emocionalne sigurnosti – jačanje kapaciteta za socioemocionalni razvoj deteta [Kindergarten as a base of emotional security: building capacities for socio-emotional development of children]. Publik praktikum.

Ministry of Science, Education and Sport of Croatia. (2014). Nacionalni kurikulum za rani i predškolski odgoj i obrazovanje [NOK – National curriculum of an early and preschool care and education]. Ministry of Science, Education and Sport of Croatia. https://mzo.gov.hr/UserDocsImages/dokumenti/Obrazovanje/Predskolski/Nacionalni%20kurikulum%20za%20rani%20i%20predskolski%20odgoj%20i%20obrazovanje%20NN%2005-2015.pdf

Petani, R. (2011). Roditeljsko ponašanje i stavovi adolescenata prema nekim aspektima [Parents' behaviour and adolescent' attitudes toward some aspects of their future lives]. Školski vjesnik: časopis za pedagogijsku teoriju i praksu [School Journal: magazine for pedagogical theory and practice], 60(2), 211-225. https://hrcak.srce.hr/82184

Pianta, R. C., & Cox, M. J. (1999). The Transition to Kindergarten. A Series from the National Center for Early Development and Learning. Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.

Pianta, R. C., Cox, M. J., Taylor, L., & Early, D. (1999). Kindergarten teachers' practices related to the transition to school: Results of a national survey. The Elementary School Journal, 100(1), 71–86. https://doi.org/10.1086/461944

Pianta, R.C., & Kraft-Sayre, M. (2003). Successful kindergarten transition. Paul Brookes Publishing Company.

Pianta, R.C. (2001). Student-Teacher Relationship Scale: Professional Manual. Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.

Rimm-Kaufman, S. E., & Pianta, R. C. (2000). An ecological perspective on the transition to kindergarten: A theoretical framework to guide empirical research. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 21(5), 491–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0193-3973(00)00051-4

Smojver-Ažić, S. (2020). Teorijski i empirijski opis privrženosti. In S. Tatalović Vorkapić (ed.), Psihologija privrženosti i prilagodba u dječjemu vrtiću – Psihologija dobrobiti djece vol. 1. [Attachment psychology and adjustment in kindergarten – The Psychology of child well-being, vol. 1.] (pp. 21-58). Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Rijeka, Croatia.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & LoCasale-Crouch, J. (2021). Supporting Children's Well-being during Early Childhood Transition to School. IGI Global, USA.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2019a). Children's well-being during transition periods in Croatia: The proposal of empirical validation of Ecological-dynamic model. In L. Gómez Chova, A. López Martínez, & I. Candel Torres (Eds.), INTED2019 Proceedings, 13th International Technology, Education and Development Conference, 11th-13th March, Valencia, Spain (pp. 265-276). INTED.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2019b). Podrška socijalno-emocionalnoj dobrobiti djece u Hrvatskoj: Prikaz tri znanstveno-stručna projekta [Support for socio-emotional well-being of children in Croatia: Presentation of three scientific projects]. In M. Orel (ed.), EDUVision 2019 – Sodobni pristopi poučevanja prihajajočih generacij [EDUVision 2019 - Modern teaching approaches of the coming generations] (pp. 69-83). EDUvision.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2019c). Socio-emocionalna dobrobit i otpornost djece rane i predškolske dobi: Kako omogućiti da djeca (p)ostanu dobro? [Socio-emotional well-being and resilience among children of an early and preschool age: How to achieve for children to be(come) well?]. Dijete, vrtić, obitelj [Child, kindergarten, family], 89, 2-6.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2020). Psihologija privrženosti i prilagodba u dječjemu vrtiću – Psihologija dobrobiti djece vol. 1. [Attachment psychology and adjustment in kindergarten – The Psychology of child well-being, vol. 1]. Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Rijeka, Croatia.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2021a). Kako bez suza u dječji vrtić i osnovnu školu? : Podrška socijalno-emocionalnoj dobrobiti djece tijekom prijelaza i prilagodbe, Psihologija dobrobiti djece vol. 2 [How to go to kindergarten and primary school tear-free? : Support for the socio-emotional well-being of children during transition and adaptation, Psychology of child well-being vol. 2]. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Teacher Education & City of Rijeka. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:189:492309

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2021b). The challenges of children’s transition to kindergarten: How early childhood educators perceive their relationship with children during transition? In L. Gómez Chova, A. López Martínez, & I. Candel Torres (Eds.), INTED2021 Proceedings, 14th International Technology, Education and Development Conference, 8th-9th March 2021, Valencia, Spain (pp. 8300-8311). INTED.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2021c, December 9-11). Socio-emotional well-being and resilience during transition from home to kindergarten [Conference presentation]. 3rd International Scientific Conference of the Department of Psychology of the Catholic University of Zagreb, Croatia Coping with Crisis – Pathways Towards Resilience, 9-11. December, Zagreb, Croatia.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. (2021d). A Retrospective Study on Transitions and Transitional Objects. In S. Rutar, D. Felda, M. Rodela, N. Krmac, M. Marovič & K. Drlić (Eds.), Prehodi v različnih socialnih in izobraževalnih okoljih [Transitions in different social and educational environments] (pp. 15-32). Založba Univerze na Primorskem, Slovenia.

Čuljak Prelec, M (2020). Razvoj privrženosti u kontekstu ranog i predškolskog odgoja i obrazovanja? [Attachment development in the context of an early and preschool care and education]. Master Thesis. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Teacher Education, Rijeka, Croatia.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & Katić, V. (2019a). The challenges of transition and adaptation among early and preschool aged children from the early childhood educators' perspective. In M. Županić Benić, O. Holz, & M. Michielsen (eds.) Requirements and approaches for contemporary teacher training (pp. 199-212). Lit Verlag GmbH & Co. KG Wien, Zürich.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & Katić, V. (2019b). Kompetencije budućih odgajatelja iz područja prijelaza i prilagodbe: Analiza studijskih programa i implikacije za promjene [The competencies of pre-service preschool teachers in the field of transition and adjustment: The analysis of study programs and implication for its modification].. In S. Nesimović, & E. Mešanović-Meša, (Eds.), Prozor u svijet obrazovanja, nauke i mladih: Zbornik radova [A window into the world of education, science and the youth: Proceedings] (pp. 309-324). Pedagogical Faculty in Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosna & Hercegovina.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & Lončarić, D. (2014). Validacija hrvatske verzije Ljestvice socio-emocionalne dobrobiti i otpornosti predškolske djece [The validation of the Croatian version of the Socio-emotional well-being and resilience scale in preschool children]. Hrvatska revija za rehabilitacijska istraživanja [Croatian magazine for rehabilitation research] 50(2), 102-117.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & Pauletić, I. (2020a). Perspektiva odgajatelja o organizaciji prijelaza i prilagodbe djece u dječjim vrtićima Primorsko-goranske županije: Kvantitativna analiza. In S. Tatalović Vorkapić (ed.), Psihologija privrženosti i prilagodba u dječjemu vrtiću – Psihologija dobrobiti djece vol. 1 [Attachment psychology and adjustment in kindergarten – The Psychology of child well-being, vol. 1] (pp. 59-104). Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Rijeka, Croatia.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & Pauletić, I. (2020b). Kvalitativna analiza percepcije odgajatelja o organizaciji prilagodbe djece u dječjim vtićima Primorsko-goranske županije. In S. Tatalović Vorkapić (ed.), Psihologija privrženosti i prilagodba u dječjemu vrtiću – Psihologija dobrobiti djece vol. 1 [Attachment psychology and adjustment in kindergarten – The Psychology of child well-being, vol. 1] (pp. 105-136). Faculty of Teacher Education, University of Rijeka, Croatia.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., & Pauletić, I. (2021). Ah taj rujan! – izazovi u radu odgajatelja tijekom prijelaza i prilagodbe [Ah, that September! – The challenges in the work of preschool teachers during transition and adjustment]. Dijete, vrtić, obitelj [Child, kindergarten, family], 98, 15-18.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., Pregelj-Čargonja, Ž., & Mihić, I. (2015). Validacija ljestvice za procjenu privrženosti djece rane dobi u fazi prilagodbe na jaslice [Validation of the attachment assessment scale for toddlers during their adaptation time in nursery]. Hrvatska revija za rehabilitacijska istraživanja [Croatian magazine for rehabilitation research], 51(2), 1-15.

Tatalović Vorkapić, S., Žulić, L., & Skočić-Mihić, S. (2022). A child with special needs and the transition from home to kindergarten: Considering enhanced inclusive education during transition. In: L. Gómez Chova, A. López Martínez, I. Candel Torres (Eds.) INTED2022 Proceedings, 16th International Technology, Education and Development Conference, March 7th-8th, 2022, IATED Academy (pp. 4703-4713). INTED.

Verschueren, K., & Koomen, H. M. Y. (2012). Teacher–child relationships from an attachment perspective. Attachment & Human Development, 14(3), 205–211.

Visković, I., & Višnjić-Jevtić. A. (2019). Je li važnije putovati ili stići!? – Prijelazi djece rane i predškolske dobi iz obitelji u odgojno-obrazovne institucije [Is it more important to come or to travel? – Transitions of preschool aged children from home to kindergarten]. Alfa.

Wilson, A., & Robinson, N.M.T. (2002). Transitional objects and transitional phenomena. In M. Hersen & W. Sledge (Eds.), Encyclopaedia of psychotherapy, vol. 2, (pp. 861-866). Elsevier Science.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-10

How to Cite

Tatalović Vorkapić, S. . (2023). How to Support Early Educational Transitions of Children? – An Overview of University Science Project’s Activities from Croatia. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 15(2), 532-556. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/15.2/748

Issue

Section

Reform, Change and Innovation in Education