Theoretical Aspects of the Appreciative Intelligence of Teachers in Higher Education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/15.2/725Keywords:
appreciation, appreciative advising, appreciative intelligence, appreciative inquiry, multiple intelligenceAbstract
Appreciative intelligence is the ability to identify the qualities and positive aspects of a person, and to harness them. In this article the concept of appreciative intelligence is analyzed, the relationship between this concept and appreciative inquiry is highlighted, syntheses are made regarding the connection of appreciative intelligence with other types of intelligence, such as emotional intelligence and adaptive intelligence.
In the educational field, the appreciative intelligence of the teacher consists of essential components of different approaches: appreciative inquiry (research), appreciative advising, and appreciative analytical mindset. Appreciative inquiry represents the process of optimizing success within the educational institution, through appreciative methods. Appreciative advising provides a framework of improvement of communication process between students and teacher and supporting students in order to achieve the desired results. Appreciative analytical mindset defined as a thinking system focused on searching for the best aspects of a person. The article describes the concept of appreciative intelligence, being presented different acceptances and opinions of the researchers. Appreciative intelligence is the ability to see the generative potential in any situation and actualize it. Teachers with high appreciative intelligence are able to visualize and create small sequential steps that build on each other, creating momentum for changing the behavior of students, which results in positive outcomes. Appreciation is defined as a self-explanatory behavioral construct of goodwill that brings positive influences over time in the teaching-learning-assessment process.
References
Armstrong, A. J., Holmes, C. M., & Henning, D. (2020). A changing world, again. How Appreciative Inquiry can guide our growth. Social sciences & Humanities Open, 2(1), 100038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100038
Bîrnaz, N., & Botezatu, V. (2020). Formative Assessment in Higher Education: Particularities of Appreciative Intelligence of University Teachers in Formative Assessment Process. In E. Railean (Ed.). Assessment, Testing, and Measurement Strategies in Global Higher Education. (pp. 107-131). IGI Global.
Bloom, J. L., Hutson, B. L., & He, Y. (2008). The Appreciative Advising Revolution. Stipes.
Bloom, J. L., & McClellan, J. L. (2016). Appreciative administration: Applying the appreciative education framework to leadership practices in higher education. Journal of Higher Education Management, 31(1), 195–210.
Cooperrider, D. L., & Whitney, D. (2005). A positive revolution in change: Appreciative inquiry. In D. L. Cooperrider, P. Sorenson, T. Yeager, & D. Whitney (Eds.). Appreciative Inquiry: Foundations in Positive Organization Development (pp. 9–33). Stipes.
Fadel, N., Magalhaes, E., & Taylor, M. A. (2017). Appreciative Advising. Vom.edu. https://www.vcom.edu/sites/default/files/facultystaff/development/201707_appreciative_advising_presentation.pdf
Fredrickson, B. L. (2001). The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: The broaden-and- build theory of positive emotions. American Psychologist, 56, 218-226.
Rogers, P. J., & Fraser, D. (2003). Appreciating appreciative inquiry. In H. Preskill, & A. T. Coghlan (Eds.). Using appreciative inquiry in evaluation (pp. 75–84). Jossey-Bass.
Sandu, A. (2009). Tehnici afirmativ – apreciative în dezvoltarea organizaţională, [Appreciative Techniques in Organizational Development]. Lumen.
Sandu, A. (2017). Some Considerations on the Social Construction of Multiple Intelligence. Appreciative Intelligencem. Postmodern Openings, 8(2), 22-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/po/2017.0802.02
Seligman, M. E. P. (2002). Authentic Happiness: Using the New Positive Psychology to Realize Your Potential for Lasting Fulfillment. Free Press.
Sternberg, R. J. (2021). Adaptive Intelligence: Its Nature and Implications for Education. Education Sciences, 11, 823. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11120823
Sternberg, R. J., Glaveanu, V., Karami, S, Kafman, J. C., Phillipson, S. N., & Preiss, D. D. (2021). Meta-Intelligence: Understanding, Control, and Interactivity between Creative, Analytical, Practical, and Wisdom-Based Approaches in Problem Solving. Journal of Intelligence, 9, 19. https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence9020019
Thatchenkery, T., & Metzker, C. (2006). Appreciative Intelligence: Seeing the Mighty Oak in the Acorn. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.
Thatchenkery, T., Cooperrider, D., & Avital, M. (2010). Positive design and appreciative construction: from sustainable development to sustainable value. Emerald.
Watkins, J. M., Mohr, B. J., & Kelly, R. (2011). Appreciative Inquiry: Change at the Speed of Imagination (2nd ed.). Pfeiffer.
Whitney, D., Cooperrider, D. L., Trosten-Bloom, A., & Kaplin, B. S. (2002). Encyclopedia of Positive Questions. Using Appreciative Inquiry To Bring Out The Best. Lakeshore Communications.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 The Authors & LUMEN Publishing House

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant this journalright of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work, with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as an earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala Journal has an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND