Formation of Typical Tasks of Professional Activity of a Cook in Wartime Conditions: Results of Situational Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/17.4/1061Keywords:
situational analysis, professional activity, cook, wartime conditions, typical tasks, activity approach.Abstract
The paper covers the problem of formation of typical tasks of professional activity of cooks in wartime conditions based on the implementation of the theoretical and methodological approach - situational analysis. War significantly changes the context of professional activity of cooks: new challenges arise related to the lack of resources, constant variability of the environment, increased risk and the need for prompt decision-making in complex and sometimes life-threatening situations. The features of such activity and successful implementation practices require analysis, generalization and structuring. In this study, the method of situational analysis as interpreted by A. Clarke (Clarke, 2003, 2005) was used for this purpose, which made it possible to identify the interaction between actors, resources, environment and values in a real professional context. The obtained data were structured on the basis of the activity approach (Kovalenko et al., 2025), which made it possible to form a list of typical tasks of a cook in accordance with the key elements of the activity: goal, subject, object, means, conditions, technology, product - and to carry out their substantial description. The formulated tasks allow a deeper understanding of the specifics of the cook's activity in wartime and to emphasize those aspects that remain unnoticed in peaceful life. The obtained results can be used to improve programs for professional training of cooks for work in wartime.
References
Clarke, A. (2003). Situational analysis: Grounded theory mapping after the postmodern turn. Symbolic Interaction, 26(4), 553–576. https://doi.org/10.1525/si.2003.26.4.553
Clarke, A. (2005). Situational analysis: Grounded theory after the postmodern turn. Sage Publications.
Clarke, A. E., Friese, C., & Washburn, R. S. (2018). Situational analysis. Grounded theory after the interpretive turn (2nd ed). https://doi.org/10.17169/fqs-19.3.3138
Filimonau, V., Sezerel, H., Ashton, M., Kubal-Czerwińska, M., Bhaskara, G. I., & Ermolaev, V. A. (2024): How chefs develop the practice to manage food waste in professional kitchens. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 119, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2024.103712
Galeeva, R. B. (2015). Marketing specialists’ professional activities model as a foundation for training content design. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 1528–1537. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.708
Hassoun, A., Prieto, M. A., Carpena, M., Bouzembrak, Y., Marvin, H. J. P., Pallarés, N., Barba, F. J., Punia Bangar, S., Chaudhary, V., Ibrahim, S., & Bono, G. (2022). Exploring the role of green and industry 4.0 technologies in achieving sustainable development goals in food sectors. Food Research International, 112068. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112068
Hu, Y., Tu, T., & Lei, Z. (2024). Impact of corporate environmental goals on compliance behaviors in European Union food industry: A cross-country analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 444, 141212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141212
Kirkpatrick, K. M., Robinson, D. J., Hinman, S. J., Kegel, J. L., Chamberlin, R. A., McCarthy, R. G., & Scott, J. M. (2024). Food-away-from-home options in local military nutrition environments. AJPM Focus, 100293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focus.2024.100293
Ko, W.-H., & Lu, M. Y. (2021). Developing a professional competence scale for kitchen staff: food value and availability for surplus food. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 95, 102926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.102926
Korkis, L., & Storms, A. (2025). Bridging generations. Nurse Leader. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mnl.2025.02.005
Kotovych, S. (2023, July 20). What they eat at the front: military cooks tell the story. Ukraїner. https://www.ukrainer.net/izha-frontu/
Kovalenko, O., Briukhanova, N., Korolova, N. (2025). Metodyka profesiinoho navchannia: dydaktychne proiektuvannia. UIPA, Kharkiv
Lebedieva, A. (2023, March 30). How do they cook in the ukrainian armed forces? a military cook who raising money for a food truck tells the story. MC.today – Media for Creators. https://mc.today/uk/yak-gotuyut-v-zsu-rozpovidaye-vijskovij-kuhar-yakij-zbiraye-na-fudtrak/
Lin, C.-J., Lu, M.-Y., & Ko, W.-H. (2025). Professional competencies of culinary in hospitality education based on the food waste avoidance perspective. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 36, 100551. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2025.100551
McComiskey, C., Simone, S., Fitzpatrick, S., & Andersen, B. (2024). Advanced practice provider professional advancement model: a 10-year experience. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 20(7), 105054. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2024.105054
Ministry of Defense of Ukraine. (2025, January 1). Defender’s diet: How nutrition is organized in the armed forces of Ukraine. https://mod.gov.ua/news/raczion-zahisnika-yak-organizovano-harchuvannya-u-zbrojnih-silah-ukrayini
Morhun, I. (2023, September 9). You feel truly needed here, that you are in your place: a cook for the Ukrainian armed forces from the Ternopil region. Suspilne Ternopil. https://suspilne.media/ternopil/568447-vidcuvaes-so-ti-dijsno-tut-potribna-so-ti-na-svoemu-misci-kuharka-zsu-z-ternopilsini/
Pantiushnyi, V. (2023, October 20). Military cuisine is not a “common kitchen”. ArmyInform – ArmyInform Information Agency. https://armyinform.com.ua/2023/10/20/vijskova-kuhnya-cze-vam-ne-obshhepit/
Puchynets, M. (2023). A cook in war is more important than a general. Information Portal of Chernihiv Region. https://che.cn.ua/index.php/all-news/item/7318-kukhar-na-viini-holovnishe-henerala
Radu, E., Dima, A., Dobrota, E. M., Badea, A.-M., Madsen, D. Ø., Dobrin, C., & Stanciu, S. (2023). Global trends and research hotspots on HACCP and modern quality management systems in the food industry. Heliyon, 9(7), e18232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18232
Roseman, M. G., & Miller, S. N. (2021). Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: Revised 2021 standards of professional performance for registered dietitian nutritionists (competent, proficient, and expert) in management of food and nutrition systems. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 121(6), 1157–1174.e29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2021.02.007
Shpurik, A., & Stasiuk, S. (2025, March 28). Hot pilaf and cutlets for everyone in need. How a volunteer project provides free meals to people in Sumy. Cukr. https://cukr.city/people/2025/bezplatno-hoduiut/
Stukalo, O. (2023). Treats to the front: What and how to deliver, so as not to waste effort. Rubryka. https://rubryka.com/article/smakolyky-na-front/
Suhairom, N., Musta’amal, A. H., Mohd Amin, N. F., Kamin, Y., & Abdul Wahid, N. H. (2019). Quality culinary workforce competencies for sustainable career development among culinary professionals. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 81, 205-220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.04.010
Thapa, A., Nishad, S., Biswas, D., & Roy, S. (2023). A comprehensive review on Artificial Intelligence assisted technologies in food industry. Food Bioscience, 56, 103231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fbio.2023.103231
Tsomyk, Н., & Klymenko, О. (2023, February 23). A potbelly stove in the entrance and a field kitchen in the yard: how the residents of a damaged house in Pivnichna Saltivka Live. Suspilne Kharkiv. https://suspilne.media/kharkiv/391700-burzujka-u-pidizdi-ta-polova-kuhna-u-dvori-ak-zivut-meskanci-poskodzenogo-budinku-na-pivnicnij-saltivci/
Wang, H. L., & Ko, W. H. (2024). Developing the indicators of culinary innovation from the sustainable development goals. International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 37, 100994. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgfs.2024.100994
Zahorodnyi, O. (2022, May 19). combat cooks at the front break through to the front line several times a day to provide the soldiers with warm meals. TCH https://tsn.ua/ato/boyovi-kuhari-na-fronti-po-kilka-raziv-na-den-prorivayutsya-na-peredovu-schob-nagoduvati-garyachim-biyciv-2065894.html
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 The Authors & InManifest Network

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant this journalright of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work, with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g. post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as an earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala Journal has an Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs
CC BY-NC-ND