The Problem of Professional Burnout among Workers of Social and Pedagogical Sphere in the Conditions of Implementation of Information and Communication Strategy of Education

Authors

  • Olesia Koropetska Candidate of Psychological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Developmental Psychology, Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
  • Iryna Melnyk Doctor of Philosophy, Senior Lecturer, Department of Psychology, Vinnytsya State Pedagogical University
  • Svitlana Khliestova Candidate of Science in Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Medical Biology, National Pirogov Memorial Medical University Vinnytsуa
  • Liliia Kononenko Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences (PhD), Associate Professor, the Department of Social Work, Rehabilitation and Post-War Adaptation, Poltava V.G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University
  • Nataliia Zlatopolska Assistant of the Department of Social Work, Rehabilitation and Post-War Adaptation, Poltava V.G.Korolenko National Pedagogical University, Senior Teacher of the Department of Social Work & Special Education, Poltava Institute of Economics and Law Higher Education Institution «Open International University of Development People «Ukraine»
  • Valentyna Nykolaieva Doctor of Public Administration, Associate Professor of the Department of Social Work, State Institution «Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University»

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/16.1/815

Keywords:

Burnout syndrome, social and pedagogical worker, mental exertion, stress, information and communication strategies for education

Abstract

The article presents a theoretical analysis of the problem of professional burnout among social workers in the postmodern society. The concept of the “emotional burnout” and the “professional burnout” is generalized as a common state of exhaustion in the physical and mental sense, which is caused by intense and steady stress. It is noted that burnout syndrome manifests itself in a depressed state, accompanied by feelings of fatigue and devastation, feeling of futility of his professional activity, rejection of activity both professional and domestic.

To achieve the goal, a general scientific method of theoretical analysis of philosophical, sociological, psychological and pedagogical scientific literature was used in the study. To achieve the goal, the study used the general scientific method of theoretical analysis of philosophical, sociological, psychological and pedagogical scientific literature. The realities and prospects of implementation of strategic objectives of the Communication Strategy of the Ministry of Education and Science for 2023-2030 (On approval of the Communication Strategy of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine for 2023-2030, 2022) were substantiated, which should undoubtedly correlate with the effectiveness of the work of a socio-pedagogical worker, to prevent the strengthening of the trend of professional burnout, in particular: the formation and implementation of public policy to ensure decent working conditions of the specialist of socio-pedagogical sphere to ensure the sustainable functioning of the areas of education and social work during wartime; implementation of updated digital educational environment; development of digital competencies to ensure stable communication in the context of socio-pedagogical interaction. In the context of the theoretical study of professional burnout among social workers, causing a syndrome of professional burnout. It is expressed in a reduction to a minimum of self-control, rejection of oneself as a professional, dysfunctional dynamics of the workplace, extreme activity, degradation in social and personal communication, feeling of loneliness both at work and outside of it.

The analysis of methods of professional burnout is presented and the diagnosis of professional burnout among social workers is considered: the methodology of Agapova (2004) (based on the diagnosis of emotional burnout level according to Boyko) (enables systemic and detail analysis of the degree of severity of twelve symptoms of burnout syndrome, taking into account the components that they relate to); the methodology “Psychological burnout” in the work of the system “human – human” (developed by Vodopyanova, Starchenkova, 2008). Guided by the development of K. Maslach and S. Jackson, it allows to investigate the main components of a psychological burnout syndrome, such as: exhaustion emotionally, loss of personality, leveling of professional abilities.

References

Acker, G. M. (1999). The impact of clients’ mental illness on social workers' job satisfaction and burnout. Health & Social Work, 24(2), 112–119. https://academic.oup.com/hsw/article-abstract/24/2/112/624433.

Agapova, M. V. (2004). Sotsialno-psihologicheskie aspektyi emotsionalnogo vyigoraniya i samoaktualizatsii lichnosti [Socio-psychological aspects of emotional burnout and personality self-actualization]. Candidate's thesis. Yaroslavl. https://www.dissercat.com/content/sotsialno-psikhologicheskie-aspekty-emotsionalnogo-vygoraniya-i-samoaktualizatsii-lichnosti.

Aksonova, V. I. (2011). Informatsiinyi prostir postmodernu v umovakh informatsiinoi yednosti liudstva [Postmodern information space in the conditions of information unity of mankind]. Humanitarian Bulletin of Zaporizhzha State Engineering Academy, 46, 33-47. https://old-zdia.znu.edu.ua/gazeta/VISNIK_46_33.pdf.

Arkacheva, Z., Velikanova, S., & Samarokova, I. (2018). Professionalnaya otvetstvennost kak faktor psihoemotsionalnogo vyigoraniya pedagoga [Professional responsibility as a factor of psychoemotional burnout of a teacher]. Russkiy zhurnal obrazovaniya i psihologi, 9(2-2), 29-33. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/professionalnaya-otvetstvennost-kak-faktor-psihoemotsionalnogo-vygoraniya-pedagoga/viewer.

Bondarevska, L. (2008). Vplyv travmuiuchykh perezhyvan na vynyknennia psykhichnoho vyhoriannia [Influence of traumatic experiences on the occurrence of mental burnout]. Psykholohiia i suspilstvo: Ukrainskyi Teoretyko-Metodolohichnyi Sotsiohumanitarnyi Chasopys, 2(32), 185-188. http://pis.wunu.edu.ua/index.php/uapis/article/view/367.

Bretsko, I. (2011). Psykholohichna symptomatyka emotsiinoho vyhorannia osobystosti [Psychological symptoms of emotional burnout]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats “Problemy suchasnoi psykholohii”, 12. http://visnyk-nadu.academy.gov.ua/index.php/2227-6246/article/view/161130.

Ermakova, E. (2010). Izuchenie sindroma emotsionalnogo vyigoraniya kak narusheniya tsennostno-smyislovoy sferyi lichnosti (teoreticheskiy aspekt) [Study of the emotional burnout syndrome as a violation of the value-semantic sphere of personality (theoretical aspect)]. Kulturno-istoricheskaya psihologiya, 6(1), 27–39. https://psyjournals.ru/kip/2010/n1/29159_full.shtml.

Gorbatenko, V. (2018). Postmodern i transformatsiia tsinnisnoi osnovy liudskoho buttia [Postmodernism and the transformation of the value basis of human existence]. Politychnyi menedzhment, 1, 3-13. https://ipiend.gov.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/horbatenko_postmodern.pdf.

Greenberg, J. (2012). Comprehensive Stress Management (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. https://zeabooks.com/book/comprehensive-stress-management-13th-edition/?__cf_chl_jschl_tk__=pmd_NZIvgU3w1z2ywVhvMsL.TuvnChmPA4P2uihq2dV6Pgg-1631861967-0-gqNtZGzNAhCjcnBszQjR.

Kim, Н., Stoner, М. (2008). Burnout and turnover intention among social workers: Effects of role stress, job autonomy and social support. Administration in Social Work, 32(3), 5-25. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03643100801922357.

Lloyd, С., King, R., & Chenoweth, L. (2002). Social work, stress and burnout: A review. Journal of Mental Health, 11(3), 255-265. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09638230020023642.

Lukyanova, V. V., Leonova, A. B., Oboznova, A. A., Chernyisheva, A. S., & Vodopyanovoy, N. E. (2013). Vyigoranie i professionalizatsiya [Burnout and professionalization]. Kursk. http://window.edu.ru/resource/919/79919/files/Vygoranie_i_professionalizatsia_2013.pdf.

Mashchak, S. (2012). Profesiine vyhorannia osobystosti yak sotsialno-psykholohichna problema [Professional burnout as a socio-psychological problem]. Scientific Bulletin of Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, 2(1), 444-452. https://www.lvduvs.edu.ua/documents_pdf/visnyky/nvsp/02_2012_1/12msospp.pdf.

Morshchakova, O. (2010). Kultura sotsiohumanitarnoho piznannia u sytuatsii postmodernu [The culture of socio-humanitarian cognition in the postmodern situation]. Psykholohiia i suspilstvo (Filosofiia postmodernu), 2, 133-139. http://dspace.wunu.edu.ua/bitstream/316497/23344/1/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%9E..pdf.

Newell, J. M., & MacNeil, G. A. (2010). Professional burnout, vicarious trauma, secondary traumatic stress, and compassion fatigue. Best Practices in Mental Health, 2, 57-68. https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/follmer/bpmh/2010/00000006/00000002/art00006.

On approval of the Communication Strategy of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine for 2023-2030: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine № 1151 of 20.12.2022 Education UA. URL: https://osvita.ua/legislation/other/88086/

Pavlov, A. (2019). Obrazyi sovremennosti v XXI veke: Gipermodernizm [Images of modernity in the XXI century: Hypermodernism.]. Filosofskiy zhurnal, 12(2), 20–33. https://iphras.ru/uplfile/root/biblio/pj/pj_2019_12(2)/20-33.pdf.

Raigorodsky, D. (2001). Prakticheskaya psihodiagnostika. metodiki i testyi [Practical psychodiagnostics. techniques and tests]. https://www.docme.su/doc/1766657/d.ya.-rajgorodskij---prakticheskaya-psihodiagnostika.-metodi.

Selye, H. (1982). Stress without distress. In: Serban G. (Eds.), Psychopathology of human adaptation. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-2238-2_9.

Vodopyanova, N. E., & Starchenkova, E. S. (2008). Sindrom vyigoraniya: diagnostika i profilaktika [Burnout syndrome: diagnosis and prevention]. Saint Petersburg: Piter. http://www.academy.edu.by/files/prof%20em%20vigorania%202019/Vodopianova.pdf.

Webster, M. (1989). Social work. In: M. Webster, The Merriam-Webster Thesaurus. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/social%20work

Downloads

Published

2024-03-01

How to Cite

Koropetska, O., Melnyk , I., Khliestova, S., Kononenko, L., Zlatopolska, N., & Nykolaieva, V. (2024). The Problem of Professional Burnout among Workers of Social and Pedagogical Sphere in the Conditions of Implementation of Information and Communication Strategy of Education. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 16(1), 138-155. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/16.1/815

Issue

Section

Reform, Change and Innovation in Education